Era has an increasing number of fulfilled roles traditionally served by way of faith, offering which means, function, and solutions to existential anxieties. This shift follows a broader historic trend through which dominant cultural frameworks transitioned from theology within the Heart Ages to politics throughout the Enlightenment and later to economics throughout the Commercial Revolution. Era is the newest framework to deal with humanity’s needs for keep watch over and transcendence.
Greg Epstein, a humanist chaplain at Harvard and MIT, echoes this concept in his guide Tech Agnostic, describing how Silicon Valley’s cultural practices align with the organizational constructions and affect techniques of non secular programs. Those parallels come with hierarchical authority, uncritical devotion, and communal rituals. Within the guide, he asks, “Who’s taking advantage of those tech-centric futures, and the way are we able to heart humanity on the middle of engineering?” He’s now all in favour of how generation has grow to be part of our each interplay with the arena and the way some generation leaders use the cult playbook to line their wallet additional.
Technological Binding
Era can “bind” us in techniques very similar to non secular doctrines. Social platforms dictate habits, restricting autonomy whilst developing programs of keep watch over. Era isn’t at all times value-neutral: It may well govern human lives thru complete, esoteric laws, a few of which we’re requested to just accept with blind religion. Examples come with Fb’s information algorithms and geo-fencing applied sciences, which subtly set up our habits.
Algorithms can function like modern day esoteric doctrines, forces we revere and obey, their internal workings opaque but profoundly influential. We method them with a mixture of awe and suspicion, striving to know their cryptic good judgment whilst shaping our lives round their judgments. Now, there exist complete lessons and advertising methods that search to show us their mythos in order that we would possibly thrive.
Epstein builds in this by way of noting that some tech leaders even undertake apocalyptic narratives akin to spiritual dogma, prioritizing AI preservation over urgent world demanding situations like local weather exchange. This “techno-paganism” reduces human lives to mere members to information ecosystems, eroding individuality and moral mirrored image.
He describes how the Affect Continuum and the BITE Style of Authoritarian Keep an eye on assisted him in additional designing and illuminating his theories. To Epstein, some generation organizations reflect harmful cults, with in moderation built manipulations on the core.
Some generation leaders at once reflect the stereotypical cult chief profile of malignant narcissism. Alternatively, Epstein additionally notes that along with the cult type of indoctrination, technological communities have one of the vital maximum robust equipment for attaining concept reform and emotional manipulation that civilizations have ever witnessed.
Transhumanism and the Mythology of Growth
The upward push of transhumanism—improving human functions thru AI, genetics, and nanotechnology—additional illustrates how generation can function as a theology. Adherents frequently view development as salvation, a perception deeply rooted in conventional non secular aspirations for transcendence. But this techno-centric worldview dangers redefining the “just right lifestyles” only as bodily and cognitive enhancement, sidelining virtues like empathy and group.
Critics like Joel Dinerstein have highlighted the “techno-fundamentalism” embedded in American tradition, through which generation is a mundane theology promising a utopian long run. This new fundamentalism parallels the non secular narrative of final redemption however frequently neglects the moral and societal prices of such guarantees.
Transhumanism’s framing of development as salvation additionally perpetuates a mythology that elevates any unmarried technological development as inherently virtuous. This mindset dangers dehumanizing folks by way of valuing enhancement over ethics and lowering humanity to information issues in a virtual ecosystem.
Reclaiming Era as a Software
Some suggest for a paradigm shift. Era will have to be reframed no longer as an finish however as a device—a way of serving to humanity and facilitating moral enlargement. Modern day theologians now recommend we go back to authentic ideas of generation: a technique of interacting with the arena and no longer as one thing wherein we reframe our life.
Epstein in a similar way argues for “tech agnosticism,” encouraging skepticism and significant engagement with technological advances. He envisions a long run through which humanity reclaims keep watch over, making sure that innovation serves other people reasonably than enslaving them.
Era, whilst transformative, will have to no longer substitute human values. Via spotting its theological underpinnings, societies can stability innovation with moral accountability. Reforming our courting with generation is imaginable and crucial for protecting humanity’s long run. Without equal function of generation must be to counterpoint human lives, to not rule them and to not drive us to practice its doctrine.
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